
The Jetavanaramaya Monastery complex is one of the most remarkable archaeological sites in Anuradhapura. Located about one kilometre east of Ruwanwelisaya, it is famous for its monumental stupa, which was once among the tallest structures in the ancient world.
Built in the 3rd century AD under the patronage of King Mahasena, the stupa represents an extraordinary achievement in ancient brick construction. Archaeological studies reveal that its foundation extends about 28 feet deep into bedrock, supporting a massive structure that once rose to an impressive height of nearly 400 feet.
Historically, the Jetavanarama Monastery was one of the largest monastic institutions in Sri Lanka. At its peak, it is believed to have housed over 3,000 Buddhist monks, making it a major centre of Buddhist learning and spiritual life.

Today, the ruins and scattered remains of monasteries, buildings, and meditation spaces spread across the vast site give visitors a glimpse of the former grandeur of this remarkable monastic complex. Walking through the grounds allows one to imagine the scale, influence, and spiritual significance of Jetavanaramaya more than 1,700 years ago.

Ruins at the Jethawanaramaya Monastery site

More ruins at the Jethawana Monastery site
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